Ans: There are a few conditions for the candidate running for the President’s elections: He cannot be a member of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. If he has been a member of either of the house, he should vacate the seat on his first day as President in the office. He should not hold any office of profit. For his residence, Rashtrapati Bhavan is provided to him without the payment of rent. Parliament decides his emoluments, allowances and privileges. Parliament cannot diminish his emoluments and allowances during his term of office. He is given immunity from any criminal proceedings, even in respect of his personal acts. Arrest or imprisonment of the President cannot take place. Only civil proceedings can be initiated for his personal acts that too after giving two months’ of prior notice.
Ans: There is an act called Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act , 1956 also known as Suppression of Immoral Traffic, 1956. Under Immoral Traffic (Suppression) Act, 1956, the prostitution is legal. According to this act, the prostitutes can practise their trades privately but cannot legally solicit customers in public. It mentions sexual exploitation or abuse of persons for commercial purposes. It is also not an offense under the IPC. Even though it is said that sex work is legal but running a brothel is not legal.
Ans: Yes, his office can be vacant in the following ways: When the President of India completes his term of five years in the office If the President resigns by putting forward his resignation to the Vice-President of India If Lok Sabha/Rajya Sabha initiates an impeachment charge and they stand valid, he is removed If he dies in the office If the Supreme Court declares his election invalid Note: Vice-President discharges the duties as President; if the latter’s office falls vacant in the circumstances mentioned above, except by the expiry of the term. As per the President’s Act 1969; if the Vice-President office is vacant too, Chief Justice of India (CJI) (or in his absence); Supreme Court’s senior-most judge, discharge the functions of the President (till new President is elected.) x
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